Prediction Market Returns Calculator: How Much Can You Make on Each Trade?

Every prediction market trade is a straightforward expected value calculation. Understanding the math means you never enter a trade blindly — you know exactly what you need to be right, how often, and at what probability to break even.

Basic Return Calculation

For a YES share purchased at price P:

• Win return: (1 - P) / P × 100% = your percentage profit if YES wins
• Loss: 100% of your stake if NO wins
• Break-even probability: P (the market price IS the break-even probability)

Examples:

• YES at $0.20: win = +400%, break-even = 20%
• YES at $0.50: win = +100%, break-even = 50%
• YES at $0.75: win = +33%, break-even = 75%
• YES at $0.90: win = +11%, break-even = 90%

Expected Value Formula

EV = (Your probability × Win amount) - ((1 - Your probability) × Stake)

For a $100 trade on YES at $0.40, with your estimated probability at 55%:

• Win amount if YES: $150 (receive $250, paid $100)
• Loss if NO: -$100
• EV = (0.55 × $150) - (0.45 × $100) = $82.50 - $45 = +$37.50 expected value

How to Use This in Practice

1. Before every trade, write your probability estimate FIRST
2. Calculate break-even probability (= market price)
3. If your estimate > break-even by more than the spread: strong buy signal
4. If your estimate < break-even: consider NO shares instead
5. If your estimate ≈ break-even: skip — insufficient edge

Position Size Calculator

Using half-Kelly: f = 0.5 × (bp - q) / b

• For a trade where your p = 0.65, market = 0.40: b = 1.5, q = 0.35
• Full Kelly: (1.5 × 0.65 - 0.35) / 1.5 = 0.42 (42% of bankroll)
• Half Kelly: 21% of bankroll — still cap at 5% per position rule

FAQ

Is there an automated calculator for prediction market trades?

PolyGram shows estimated fill price, shares received, and potential payout in the trade interface before confirmation. Manual EV calculation is still valuable for pre-trade analysis.

How do spreads affect the return calculation?

Adjust the effective purchase price by adding half the spread. If YES is quoted at bid=0.38, ask=0.42, your effective entry is ~0.42 not 0.40.